Quantitative Life Sciences Monthly Colloquium Series - every 2nd Wednesday (via Zoom)
Quantitative Life Sciences
qls at ictp.it
Mon Mar 7 11:45:57 CET 2022
The Quantitative Life Sciences section is glad to announce the QLS
Monthly Colloquium Series, to be held every 2nd Wednesday as of 9 March,
2022.
The first Colloquium to be held on 9 March, 2022 at 3:30pm IST (11:00am
CET) will be "Stochastic thermodynamics of active fluctuations in the
ear of the bullfrog", by Édgar Roldán, ICTP, Trieste.
Abstract:
Stochastic thermodynamics is an emerging field that studies the
thermodynamics of systems driven out of equilibrium in the presence of
fluctuations.
Unprecedented joint theoretical and experimental advances have revealed
novel universal thermodynamic laws at the mesoscale, which includes
fundamental constraints for biological
processes. This colloquium will showcase recent progress on the
application of stochastic thermodynamics to analyze fluctuations of
hair-cell bundles responsible of sound transduction in the bullfrog's
sacculus. Through a holistic theory-experiment approach, it has been
shown that spontaneous hair-cell bundle fluctuations are
nonequilibrium, i.e. active. Moreover, using time-irreversibility
measures and thermodynamic uncertainty relations we have estimated the
rate of entropy production of hair-bundle fluctuations in different
experimental, physiological conditions [1]. Furthermore, we have
introduced and solved analytically a non-Markovian model that we have
employed successfully in parametric inference and to predict the minimal
energetic cost required to sustain spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
the ear of the bullfrog [2].
/[1] É Roldán et al., New Journal of Physics 23, 083013 (2021) [2] G
Tucci et al., arXiv:2201.12171 (2022)/
Register at https://bit.ly/QLS09Mar
All are welcome to attend.
--
Erica Sarnataro
Group Secretary
Quantitative Life Sciences
The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)
Trieste, Italy
Tel. +39-040-2240623
www.ictp.it/research/qls.aspx
e-mail:qls at ictp.it
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