Reminder: Invitation to the SISSA-ICTP Webinar Colloquium by Nobel Laureate, Prof. J. Michael Kosterlitz on 14 October 16:00 (CET): "A Random Walk Through Physics To The Nobel Prize"
ICTP Director
director at ictp.it
Fri Oct 9 10:32:40 CEST 2020
Dear All,
You are most cordially invited to the SISSA-ICTP Webinar Colloquium by
Nobel Laureate John Michael Kosterlitz: "A Random Walk Through Physics
To The Nobel Prize" on Wednesday 14 October at 16:00 hrs CET.
Pre-registration is required at the following url:
https://sissa-it.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_g9-dK5ARRMOvyyYVl_1NfA
<https://sissa-it.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_g9-dK5ARRMOvyyYVl_1NfA>
*Biosketch: Michael Kosterlitz*, is a British-born American physicist
who was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work in using
topology to explain superconductivity in two-dimensional materials. He
shared the prize with British-born American physicists David Thouless
and Duncan Haldane.
Kosterlitz studied at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge, earning his
BA and MA before moving to Brasenose College, Oxford, where he gained
his DPhil in 1969. He performed post-doctoral work with David Thouless
at the University of Birmingham and, building on work by Russian
physicist Vadim Berezinskii (1935-1980), they discovered the
Berezinskii–Kosterlitz–Thouless phase transition of two-dimensional
models at low temperature.
He also worked at Cornell University, New York, before being appointed
as lecturer, senior lecturer and reader at Birmingham in 1974. In 1982
he moved to the US as professor of physics at Brown University in
Providence, Rhode Island. In 2016 he also worked as visiting research
fellow at Aalto University, Finland, as visiting professor at Suzhou
University in China and as distinguished professor at the Korea
Institute for Advanced Study.
The 2016 Nobel Laureates in the field of physics – David Thouless,
Duncan Haldane and Michael Kosterlitz – demonstrated how materials can
be understood in terms of the mathematical principles of topology, a
modern form of geometry that studies different sorts of spaces. A
topological surface is partly defined by how many holes there are. In
topological terms, a doughnut and a cup are the same (both having one
hole), but a ball is different. Its importance here is that it explains
why electrical conductivity inside thin layers changes in integer steps.
Using topology, two of the laureates studied the properties of ultra
thin films (Kosterlitz and Thouless). Their work identified new and
unexpected phases of matter and new behaviors.
The work of the three laureates was a watershed in understanding and
calculating the properties of material systems, and it is thought it may
pave the way for a new generation of quantum computers. The Nobel
Committee for Physics declared: “This year’s laureates opened the door
on an unknown world where matter can assume strange states. They have
used advanced mathematical methods to study unusual phases, or states,
of matter, such as superconductors, superfluids or thin magnetic films.
Thanks to their pioneering work, the hunt is now on for new and exotic
phases of matter.”
Apart from the Nobel Prize, Kosterlitz was awarded the Maxwell Medal and
Prize by the British Institute of Physics in 1981 and the Lars Onsager
Prize from the American Physical Society in 2000. He is also a Fellow of
the American Physical Society, Fellow of the American Academy of Arts
and Sciences and elected in 2017 to the National Academy of Sciences.
*
*
*Abstract:*"The talk is the story of my random walk through physics via
Cambridge, Oxford, Turin and Birmingham finishing up at Brown
University. I describe my very crooked path through life including
physics and my other life as a mountaineer. I also include a somewhat
simplified version of my prize winning work"
The talk will be followed by a question/answer session.
For info, please check the following link:http://indico.ictp.it/event/9455/
We look forward to seeing you online!
With best regards,
Office of the Director, ICTP
**
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