QUANTITATIVE LIFE SCIENCES GUEST SEMINAR - Monday, 13 May @ 14h00
Quantitative Life Sciences
qls at ictp.it
Tue May 7 11:07:47 CEST 2019
QUANTITATIVE LIFE SCIENCES GUEST SEMINAR
Monday, 13 May 2019 at 14:00,
ICTP, Central Area, 2nd floor, old SISSA building, via Beirut 2
Speaker: Kunihiko Kaneko - Universal Biology Institute, University of
Tokyo,
Title: Universal Biology in Adaptation and Evolution: Multilevel
Consistency, Dimension Reduction, and Fluctuation-Response Relationship
Abstract:
A macroscopic theory for cellular states with steady-growth is
presented, based on consistency between cellular growth and molecular
replication, as well as robustness of phenotypes against perturbations.
Adaptive changes in high-dimensional phenotypes are shown to be
restricted within a low-dimensional slow manifold, from which a
macroscopic law for cellular-states is derived, as is confirmed by
adaptation experiments of bacteria under stress. Next, the theory is
extended to phenotypic evolution, leading to proportionality between
phenotypic responses against genetic evolution and by environmental
adaptation. Evolutionary relevance of slow modes in controlling
high-dimensional phenotypes is discussed. Last, if I have time,
transition from exponential-growth to stationary phases is investigated
as the breakdown of steady-growth. A general law between the starvation
time and lag-time to recover the cellular growth is discussed.
Indico web page: http://indico.ictp.it/event/8945/
Everyone interested is most welcome to attend!
--
Erica Sarnataro
Group Secretary
Quantitative Life Sciences
The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP)
Trieste, Italy
Tel. +39-040-2240623
www.ictp.it/research/qls.aspx
e-mail: qls at ictp.it
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