Public Lecture on Tuesday 8 July
Suzie Radosic
radosic at ictp.it
Mon Jul 7 15:56:54 CEST 2008
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PUBLIC LECTURE
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Tuesday, 8 July 2008, 11 a.m.
Kastler Lecture Hall, Adriatico Guesthouse
Jens Vigen (CERN)
"SCOAP3: CERN Consortia for open access"
Abstract:
The High-Energy Physics (HEP) community spearheaded Open Access with
over half a century of dissemination of pre-prints, culminating in
the arXiv system. It is now proposing an Open Access publishing model
which goes beyond present, sometimes controversial, proposals, with a
novel practical approach: the Sponsoring Consortium for Open Access
Publishing in Particle Physics (SCOAP3). In this model, libraries and
research institutions federate to explicitly cover the costs of the
peer-review and other editorial services, rather than implicitly
supporting them via journal subscriptions. Rather than through
subscriptions, journals will their costs from SCOAP3 and make the
electronic versions of their journals free to read. Unlike many
“author-pays” Open Access models, authors are not directly charged to
publish their articles in the Open Access paradigm. Contributions to
the SCOAP3 consortium are determined on a country-by-country basis,
according to the volume of HEP publications originating from each
country. They would come from nation-wide re-directions of current
subscriptions to HEP journals. SCOAP3 will negotiate with publishers
in the field the price of their peer review services through a
tendering process. Journals converted to Open Access will be then
decoupled from package licenses. The global yearly budget envelope
for this transition is estimated at about 10 Million Euros. This
unique experiment of “flipping” from Toll Access to Open Access all
journals covering the literature in a given subject is rapidly
gaining momentum, and about a third of the required budget envelope
has already been pledged by leading libraries, library consortia and
High-Energy Physics funding agencies worldwide. This conference paper
describes the HEP publication landscape and the bibliometric studies
at the basis of the SCOAP3 model. Details of the model are provided
and the status of the initiative is presented, debriefing the lessons
learned in this attempt to achieve a large-scale conversion of an
entire field to Open Access.
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