CMSP Colloquium by Lev Ioffe (Google AI), 1 August, 2PM
CMSP Seminars Secretariat
OnlineCMSP at ictp.it
Tue Jul 25 11:12:48 CEST 2023
*CMSP COLLOQUIUM*
*1 August**2023, 2:00PM****
*
*Budinich Lecture Hall (ICTP, Leonardo Building)*
/(light refreshments will be served at the end of the Colloquium)/*
*
**
Speaker:*Lev Ioffe *(Google AI)
Title:*What can we learn now from noisy quantum computers?**
*
Lev Ioffe studied theoretical physics at Landau Institute, Moscow
obtaining his Ph.D. in 1985. An expert of condensed matter physics, in
particular glasses and complex quantum systems, he held various
professorships in the USA (Rutgers University, UW- Madison) and Europe
(LPTHE, Paris). Among his many contributions, he is well known for
influential research on Josephson junction arrays and superconducting
systems as practical implementations of quantum computation. He is
presently a Senior Staff Researcher at Google AI Quantum.
Abstract:
At present quantum computers contain around 100 qubits whose life time
is four orders of magnitude longer than the time for a gate operation.
Can one do something useful with such a machine? I will argue that even
these, very imperfect and noisy computers can address a number of
physics questions that cannot be simulated by a classical computer in a
realistic time. I will focus on problems of condensed matter and
many-body physics. I will start with the short review of the physics of
a superconducting quantum computing chip and outline the main physical
effects that limit its coherence. I will then discuss the physics that
is natural to simulate on such a device. One of the interesting
questions is the formation of highly non-ergodic phases, which are still
poorly understood. I will present our recent work in which we discovered
the unexpected resilience of bound states in decorated spin chains, the
first indication that quantum computer is on the verge of real
scientific discoveries.
--
CMSP, Condensed Matter & Statistical Physics Section
http://www.ictp.it/research/cmsp.aspx
The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
https://www.ictp.it/
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