SP Seminar 15.12.2015 @SISSA: Paul Fendley
Condensed Matter Section
cm at ictp.it
Mon Dec 14 10:17:08 CET 2015
-------- Forwarded Message --------
Subject: SP Seminar 15.12.2015 @SISSA: Paul Fendley
Date: Sat, 12 Dec 2015 21:18:48 +0100
From: Vincenzo Alba <valba at sissa.it>
Reply-To: joint ICTP/SISSA Statistical Physics Group Seminars
<statistical_physics_seminar at lists.ictp.it>
To: statistical_physics_seminar at lists.ictp.it
JOINT ICTP/SISSA STATISTICAL PHYSICS SEMINAR
Tuesday, 15th December - 11:00 am
SISSA, room 128
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Speaker: Paul Fendley (University of Oxford)
Title: Strong Zero Modes and Eigenstate Phase Transitions
Abstract: Gapless edge or zero modes surviving the presence of
disorder are common in a topological phase of matter. ``Weak'' zero
modes, guaranteeing ground-state degeneracy, necessarily survive
throughout a topological phase, A more dramatic effect occurs in the
Ising chain/Majorana wire: ``strong'' edge zero modes result in
identical spectra in even and odd fermion-number sectors, up to
exponentially small finite-size corrections. There is a presumption
that disorder is necessary to stabilize strong zero modes in the
presence of interactions, but I show that their presence in a clean
system is not a free-fermionic fluke. In this talk I display
explicitly a strong zero mode in the XYZ chain/coupled Majorana wires;
this operator possesses some remarkable structure apparently unknown
in the integrability literature. I also present evidence for strong
zero modes in the parafermionic cae, implying the existence of an
unconventional ``eigenstate phase transition'' where the strong zero
mode disappears, leaving only the weak one.
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