3 seminars coming up
Cond.Matt. & Stat.Mech.Section
cm at ictp.it
Mon Jun 7 14:02:50 CEST 2010
JOINT ICTP/SISSA STATISTICAL PHYSICS SEMINAR
Tuesday, 8 June - 11:30 hrs.
Luigi Stasi Seminar Room, ICTP Leonardo Building - 1st floor
Ariel AMIR (The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot)
"Localization, anomalous diffusion and slow relaxations in
disordered systems"
Abstract
We present a model, that while simple to define, shows rich behavior
that accounts for a variety of physical phenomena, such as
localization of phonons, anomalous diffusion, and slow relaxations in
glassy systems. The 'crux of the matter' lies in the fact that the
rate of many processes in nature is exponential in the relevant
distance: quantum tunneling is a common example. If we think about a
particle diffusing in a random environment, its dynamics will be
described by a matrix A where the i,j'th element is exponential in the
distance between points i and j. This leads us naturally to the model
of exponential random matrices, which is a novel ensemble of random
matrices, with interesting properties. We solve the model exactly,
and discuss the implications on the various physical problems.
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INFORMAL SEMINAR
Wednesday, 9 June - 4:00 p.m.
Luigi Stasi Seminar Room - Leonardo Bldg. - first floor
Mikhail V. FEIGELMAN (L.D. Landau Institute for Theoretical Physics,
Moscow)
"Quantum spin metal state on a decorated honeycomb lattice"
Abstract
We present a modification of exactly solvable spin-(1/2) Kitaev model
on the decorated honeycomb lattice, with a ground state of "spin
metal" type. The model is diagonalized in terms of Majorana fermions;
the latter form a 2D gapless state with a Fermi-circle those size
depends on the ratio of exchange couplings. Low-temperature heat
capacity C(T) and dynamic spin susceptibility \chi(\omega,T) are
calculated in the case of small Fermi-circle. Whereas C(T)\sim T at
low temperatures as it is expected for a Fermi-liquid, spin
excitations are gapful and \chi(\omega,T) demonstrate unusual
behaviour with a power-law peak near the resonance frequency. The
corresponding exponent as well as the peak shape are calculated.
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SEMINAR on Disorder and strong electron correlations
Thursday, 10 June - 11:30 a.m.
Luigi Stasi Seminar Room, Leonardo Building - first floor
Walter R. HOFSTETTER ( Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität,
Frankfurt )
"Magnetic and color superfluid order in multiflavor Fermi gases"
Abstract
Cold atoms in optical lattices offer a new laboratory for quantum many-
body phenomena. One of their main advantages is the tunability of
interactions and quantum statistics. In this talk I will focus on
current developments in multiflavor Fermi gases:
i) We investigate antiferromagnetic ordering of trapped spin-1/2
fermions using large-scale dynamical mean-field theory simulations.
We find a clear experimental signature - enhanced double occupancy -
for the onset of magnetic order at low temperatures in current
experiments.
ii) We study the properties of three-flavor fermions in an optical
lattice, where new exotic quantum states such as color superfluids
arise in partial analogy to Quantum Chromodynamics. Low-temperature
properties of this system are addressed using DMRG and dynamical mean-
field theory. We find a strong interplay between magnetization and
color superfluidity.
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