Thursday's seminar
CM
cm at ictp.it
Tue Mar 31 14:27:04 CEST 2009
CONDENSED MATTER AND STATISTICAL PHYSICS SECTION
SEMINAR on Disorder and strong electron correlations
Thursday, 2 April- 11:00 a.m.
Seminar Room, Leonardo Building - first floor
Robert S. WHITNEY (Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble)
"Symmetry causes a huge conductance peak in double quantum dots"
Abstract
We predict a huge interference effect contributing to the conductance
through large ultra-clean quantum dots of chaotic shape. When a
double-dot structure is made such that the dots are the mirror-image of
each other, constructive interference can make a tunnel barrier located
on the symmetry axis effectively transparent. We show (via theoretical
analysis and numerical simulation) that this effect can be orders of
magnitude larger than the well-known universal conductance fluctuations
and weak-localization (both less than a conductance quantum). A small
magnetic field destroys the effect, massively reducing the double-dot
conductance; thus a magnetic field detector is obtained, with a similar
sensitivity to a SQUID, but requiring no superconductors.
[Robert S. Whitney, P. Marconcini, M. Macucci, to appear in Phys. Rev.
Lett. (2009) arXiv:0902.3099]
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