Thursday's seminar
CM ICTP - Trieste
cm at ictp.it
Mon Jun 23 11:18:42 CEST 2008
CONDENSED MATTER AND STATISTICAL PHYSICS SECTION
INFORMAL SEMINAR on Statistical Physics
Thursday, 26 June - 11:00 a.m.
Seminar Room, Leonardo Bldg.- first floor
A. GARAI ( Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur )
" Two-state model for two different molecular motors: Monomeric
helicase and KIF1A "
Abstract
Biological molecular motors are the enzymes which play crucial roles
in different cellular and developmental processes in a living cell.
Helicases are molecular motors that unwind double-stranded nucleic
acids such as DNA and RNA. KIF1A is a single headed kinesin motor that
takes part in intracellular transport along microtubule from cell
center to cell periphery. They both perform mechanical work by
hydrolyzing ATP.
In the flashing ratchet picture, the motor proteins switch between two
states: one where the motor is tightly bound to the track and another
where the motor is weakly bound and can diffuse along the track. This
flashing ratchet mechanism can be found in these two motors. In this
talk I will discuss the speed of unwinding of the double stranded
nucleic acid and fluctuations around the average unwinding velocity of
the monomeric helicase. Then I will emphasize the effects of
mechanochemistry and steric interactions on the KIF1A traffic.
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