Dear All,
Not bad hearing Tmax and Tmin will be included properly in new edition
of RegCM. But I would recommend to use WMO definition and reset time,
moreover, keep in mind it has to be done in local time as my opinion.
Best regards,
Tomas
*************************************************
RNDr. Tomas Halenka, CSc.
Charles University in Prague,
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics,
Department of Meteorology and Environment Protection,
V Holesovickach 2, 180 00 Prague 8,
Prague, Czech Republic,
Phone: +420 2 21912514
Fax: +420 2 21912533
E-mail: tomas.halenka@mff.cuni.cz
*************************************************
-----Original Message-----
From: regcnet-bounces@lists.ictp.it
[mailto:regcnet-bounces@lists.ictp.it] On Behalf Of BI XUNQIANG
Sent: Wednesday, November 16, 2005 9:48 AM
To: Wm. J. Gutowski
Cc: Gao Xuejie; regcnet@lists.ictp.it
Subject: Re: [RegCNET] tmax and tmin
Dear Bill, Lara, and Gao:
In the next public released RegCM3 version, we will add Tmax, Tmin
and vertital velocity (for pressure level) as the standard output.
We will calculated Tmax and Tmin as the way Bill suggested (for
every land surface step, and reset at 00 UTC).
Any other fields are also necessary to be included ?
Thanks and best regards,
On Tue, 15 Nov 2005, Wm. J. Gutowski wrote:
Dear Lara:
I am not the expert on this, but I am pretty sure that observed
Tmin
and Tmax are obtained primarily from min/max thermometers, which
record the
highest and lowest temperature attained since the last time they were
reset.
They are almost always reset every 24 hours, though they don't all get
reset
at the same time. That is, different stations, even in the same
country (or
in the US, the same state) may reset their thermometers at different
times of
the day. This can induce a small bias in one station's climatological
averages compared to what it would get if it reset at another time.
This is
documented in the literature somewhere, though I don't have the
reference
myself.
Using the 3-hourly output will tend to reduce the diurnal
temperature
range you get because that is probably not sampling the extremes of
the day,
though I have not seen this reduction tabulated by anyone, and it
probably
depends on location and season. Including a computation of the true
daily
min/max temperature would be just a few lines of code, and some of us
RegCNETers have undoubtedly done it for their version of the code - we
really
should have it as part of the standard model, I think. There would
still be
the question of what time of day to "reset the thermometer", but in
model
intercomparisons I've been part of, we typically agree to go from 00
UTC - 00
UTC.
Bill
At 11:32 AM -0800 05.11.14, Lara Kueppers wrote:
Hi-
Awhile back I asked how Tmin and Tmax in the SRF output file were
calculated. Here is Nellie's recent reply, in case anyone else is
interested.:
"Hi Lara,
I just verified this with Bi...Tmin and Tmax are calculated from the
BATS
output, so if you have the model output to the SRF file every 3
hours, then
that is what the min and max are calculated from. Bi thinks this is
a
better way to do it since min and max temp observations are generally
taken
from 3 or 6 hourly obs. You can increase the frequency of the srf
output
variables (in the regcm.in file) to see how much of difference it
would
make in the diurnal temp range. "
--
~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*~*
Lara M. Kueppers, PhD
Postgraduate Researcher
Department of Earth Sciences
University of California, Santa Cruz
1156 High Street
Santa Cruz, CA 95064
USA
831.459.3504 ph
831.459.3074 fax
kueppers@pmc.ucsc.edu
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--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
William J. Gutowski, Jr.
3021 Agronomy Hall
Dept. of Geological and
Atmospheric Sciences
Iowa State University
Dept. of Agronomy
Ames, Iowa 50011-1010
gutowski@iastate.edu
Tel:1-515-294-5632
Fax:1-515-294-2619
http://www.ge-at.iastate.edu/
http://rcmlab.agron.iastate.edu/
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