ICTP is pleased to announce that the forthcoming ICTP Colloquium
on "Optics, Vision, and Evolution, after Mitchell Feigenbaum
1944-2019" by Jean-Pierre Eckmann will take place on Tuesday 17
September 2019 at 16:30 hrs, in the Budinich Lecture Hall,
Leonardo Building, ICTP.
Biosketch: Jean-Pierre Eckmann is professor of Physics
and Mathematics at the University of Geneva, Switzerland, where
he has spent his whole academic life. He works on many aspects
of mathematical physics, such as ergodic theory of dynamicla
systems, and head conduction.
Abstract: Some people
in the audience may be aware of Feigenbaum's astonishing
discovery of the universality of period doubling, and the
constant delta=4.66920 which carries his name. However,
Mitchell Feigenbaum worked, in the last 13 years of his life,
on other subjects, and wrote the manuscript (in TeX) of a book
the title of which is: "Reflections on a Tube". This is
closely related to his life-long interest in optics and
aspects of vision. It deals with the optics of images
reflected in a cylindrical mirror (usually called anamorphic
pictures). He shows that the eye does not interpret
ray-tracing, but caustics. But there are two caustics, and
therefore, the viewer can actually see two different images in
two different places. The visual system will often prefer one
over the other. The question is the "which" and "why"?
Starting from this discovery, Feigenbaum derived other aspects
of this observation, dealing with the vision of fish, the
"broken" pencil in water, or aspects of the floor of swimming
pools. All these examples show two possible images. His study
shows how a question in classical optics can lead to the
interesting question in perception and the visual system.
More information is available at http://indico.ictp.it/event/9048/
Light refreshments will be served after the talk.
You are all very warmly invited to attend.
With best regards,
Office of the Director, ICTP