Dear All,
ICTP is pleased to announce that tomorrow, Tuesday 16 May,
the ICTP Colloquium, "
Decoherence and the Quantum Theory of the Classical", by
Prof. Wojciech Zurek, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), New
Mexico, USA ,will take place at 16:30 hrs, in the
Budinich Lecture Hall, Leonardo Building, ICTP.
BIOSKETCH:
Wojciech Hubert Zurek is a leading authority on quantum theory,
especially decoherence and non-equilibrium dynamics of symmetry
breaking and resulting defect generation (known as the
Kibble-Zurek mechanism). He was educated in Kraków, Poland and
Austin, Texas (Ph.D. 1979). He spent two years at Caltech as a
Tolman Fellow. In 1984 he started at Los Alamos as Oppenheimer
Fellow, and was elected Laboratory Fellow in 1996. He was an
External Professor at the Santa Fe Institute and co-organized
the Quantum Coherence and Decoherence and the Quantum Computing
and Chaos programs at UCSB's Institute for Theoretical Physics.
In 2005 he received the Alexander von Humboldt Prize, in 2009
Marian Smoluchowski Medal (highest prize of the Polish Physical
Society), and in 2010 Albert Einstein Professorship Prize of the
Ulm University. Among the books are Quantum theory and
Measurement (1983, co-edited with John Wheeler) and Complexity,
Entropy, and Physics of Information (1990).
ABSTRACT: Prof. Zurek will describe three insights into the
transition from quantum to classical. After a brief discussion
of decoherence, he will give (i) a minimalist (and
decoherence-free) derivation of preferred states. Such pointer
states define events (e.g., measurement outcomes) without
appealing to Born's rule . Probabilities and (ii) Born’s rule
can be then derived from the symmetries of entangled quantum
states. With probabilities at hand one can analyze information
flows from the system to the environment in course of
decoherence. They explain how (iii) robust “classical reality”
arises from the quantum substrate by accounting for all the
symptoms of objective existence of preferred pointer states of
quantum systems through the redundancy of their records in the
environment. Taken together, and in the right order, these three
advances (i)-(iii) elucidate quantum origins of the classical.
The abstract of the talk is available at http://indico.ictp.it/event/8216/
The Colloquium will be livestreamed at http://video.ictp.it/livestream
The poster is attached.
Light refreshments will be served after the lecture.
You are all very warmly invited to attend.
Office of the Director, ICTP